Showing posts with label Short Story Club. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Short Story Club. Show all posts

Friday, February 28, 2014

Short Story Club: Leaf by Niggle

 For the February edition of the TUAR Short Story Club


 We are discussing Leaf by Niggle


I hope you will share your impressions of the story if you have read it before.  I don't think I'll be able to do justice to this story, which I really liked and had never read before.  We  have been either traveling or sick for the past month, and are currently up in Oregon, and I am having trouble focusing enough to write the blog post the story deserves.

I thought of starting it this way:
There was once a little man called Niggle homeschooling mom, who had a long journey to make. She  did not want to go..... 
 And so on.   Because I did identify with Niggle, with his great project that subsumed all his other projects, with his soft heart that was not always necessarily kind, with his tendency to idleness, with his essential smallness even while being aware of something much bigger than himself that he wants to accomplish, and the way he keeps postponing his preparations for the journey in order to work on it.

It is hard to read this story as something other than semi-autobiographical and allegorical.    For one thing, there is no type of plausibility built up for the idea of the journey or the voices that decide Niggle's fate.  When something stands in a story like that without explanation, if it is a story written by a craftsman, then that usually means allegory or parable or mythic elements. 

 But allegory and autobiography are  two things that JRR Tolkien tried to avoid, with his idea of sub-Creation as derivative from, but not directly parallel to, the Creation in which we exist.      He wrote of the story in a letter:   "It is not really or properly an 'allegory' so much as 'mythical'." But he also said in another letter "I tried to show allegorically how [subcreation] might come to be taken up into Creation in some plane in my 'purgatorial' story Leaf by Niggle."

When I was reading Tolkien's letters in the summer, I noticed how frequently Tolkien was called away from his duties as a professor and his hobby/ love of writing fantasy by something irritatingly prosaic to do with the house like supervising the cleaning of some drains, etc.     It reminded me of how CS Lewis was at the beck and call for years of the mother of his deceased war buddy Paddy Moore, whom Lewis had committed to treating as his own mother.   

It strikes me there is a purifying, aye, purgatorial effect in these types of everyday commitments.  The artists/literary people who accept no such sort of commitment to the tiresome elements of being a good neighbor usually suffer for it one way or another, either in their art or their lives or both.

Niggle and his neighbor Parish get another chance to do it right and their collaboration eventually makes a better thing than either could have done on their own.

But that is not all there is to the story.    As with all myths and parables it goes beyond the obvious themes.  

Right now as I write this my miracle boy Aidan is trying to get my attention by putting his hands on the keyboard to block my fingers.   Even knowing that Aidan and my other miracle children are my great blessings as well as responsibilities, and my blogging is not primary in this way, I have to hold myself in check to pay him attention and not get impatient with him for interrupting my train of thought.  You see?  I identify with Niggle : ). 

Sunday, February 2, 2014

The Short Story Club: February 2014~~~Leaf By Niggle by JRR Tolkien



 



February 2014




The selection for February 2014 is Leaf By Niggle
 
 
        Inspired by the five titles from 5 Short Stories that Every Catholic should Read , we have picked this story.
 
 
"Leaf by Niggle" is a short story written by J. R. R. Tolkien in 1938–39 and first published in the Dublin Review in January 1945. It can be found, most frequently, in Tolkien's book titled Tree and Leaf.
 
 
 
     While I was looking around the Internet for an online version to read......I found so many fun rabbit trail websites for this story.

      Leaf By Niggle can be found here, for your online reading. 

     I have no idea about the premise of the story......I have vaguely heard of it, but I have never read it.  I am so looking forward to it! Willa has not yet read it either.....

      The blog author at Saint Peter's List recommends: "to have tissues or a handkerchief close by, not because it is sad, but, because it elucidates a beautiful reality of humanity’s participation in the Kingdom of God."  This quote definitely has me intrigued!


     A few other interesting quotes found around the Internet........


"Leaf by Niggle" is often seen as an allegory of Tolkien's own creative process, and, to an extent, of his own life.
 


“Leaf by Niggle” illustrates Tolkien’s writing philosophy of “creation” and “sub-creation” that he lays out in “On Fairy Stories”.  
Tolkien mentioned on several occasions his extreme dislike for allegory, and yet it is hard to read “Leaf by Niggle” as anything but an allegory of the creative process (particularly Tolkien’s creative process), and in many ways also an allegory of the Christian belief system.


The above two quotes came from an essay written about the story.  I am planning to read this after I read the story.

Today I was reading in Letters by Humphrey Carpenter, while i was looking on a totally different subject iIaccidently bumped into letter 98 (18 March 1945), to Stanley Unwin. In this letter Tolkien talks about 'Leaf by Niggle': "...that story was the only thing I have ever done which cost me absolutely no pains at all. Usually I compose only with great difficulty and endless rewriting. I woke up one day (more the 2 years ago) with that odd thing virtually complete in my head. It took only a few hours to get down, and then copy out."
 
The above quote came from another interesting webpage from The Tolkien Library


      Looking forward to reading a work from Tolkien.  Please join us?  It does not look like it will take very long!


Reading Blessings,

                 Chari & Willa

 

Monday, January 27, 2014

Short Story Club: January 2014 Story Notes

Chari and I decided for that this month at least, Chari would introduce the short story, and I would comment on it.     In future months we hope to discuss the stories together.  


This is for the January edition of our:




If you read the story either recently or in the past, and want to comment, please do so! 

Benjamin Button is a short story in Tales of the Jazz Age.
I got the book  for free on Kindle.
You can also read it online on the link in the first sentence.

 I didn't know anything about the story at all before I started reading it.   That was fun.

I  decided to basically tweet my way through it making notes as I read.   So no profound analysis here, just what I was thinking as I was reading.  

This probably contains spoilers so you may not want to look until you read the story. 


I

 "..It was the proper thing to be born at home"  Interesting -- when did it change?*  Maybe when doctors stopped making house calls?  

"charming old custom of having babies"  -- sounds like Chesterton.  I wonder who came first, FSF or GKC?**

"the day consecrated to the enormous event".  Just that. 

Doctor:   What's up with the outrage?  Scary!  Wonder if Mr Button's  son is a beetle or something?  He seems personally insulted. 

Mr. Button:  I don't blame you for trembling.  Something is obviously wrong and the doctor seems to know it's your fault.

Desk Girl: "utter terror"?  Yikes, I am trembling with the father.
Why do people get so hostile in this story when they don't understand something? 

It's written like a comedy but scary too!  I feel sorry for Button!

In the "crying room".  Now we see what's wrong with Button's baby.
Poor old guy! The son, not the dad!  

Button is mad now, too.  The hospital blames him and he blames the hospital!    But what about the baby?  Why is this all about them?

The baby asks if Button is its father.   The baby sounds mad, too.   Button is angry at the baby!
All this anger!  

Button has to take the elderly grown baby home.  Everyone seems to agree about that.   He doesn't really want to, but there is nothing else to be done. 

"And a cane, father.  I have to have a cane."  Funny!

II

Scene at the clothing store.  Mr Button can't seem to decide on  the appropriate garb for his son.   Finally decides on huge baby costume.   Apparently wants to pass his own humiliation onto the next generation.  

Poor elderly baby.   He has to trust this resentful, humiliated father to take care of him.

This seems like we are getting close to real life and mismatched parental expectations.   Possibly? 

III

Benjamin Button (who almost got called Methusaleh) obediently plays with rattles and tops and toy duckies even though he would rather smoke a pipe with his grandpa and read in the study.   Good son!  He is underappreciated. 

Being a father is hard!  You have to make sure the boy gets playdates and toys which won't flake off their paint in the child's mouth,  and the right food -- warm milk and oatmeal!

Being a son is hard!  You have to move your creaky joints in childish play with your agemates, and line up lead soldiers, and deliberately break windows and vases so your father will think you are doing typical boyish escapades!


"it was all part of Roger Button's silent agreement with himself to believe in his son's normality"
yes,  I think it's not just the Button family here.  

IV.

Mr Button wants his son to go to Yale like he did.  But the undergrads laugh at the "infant prodigy" who looks 50.  No go.

"Hahaha" laugh the Yale undergrads.  Yale will be sorry someday!

V.

It's nice that now Mr Button and Benjamin look like brothers.  They are getting along much better.  Benjamin joins the family business and does well.  Good times!

Oh Dad, your 20 year old son is in love with a young lady who likes older men of 50, and you are talking about lugs when he is talking about love!   Humph, the older generation! 

"Benjamin regarded him with dazed eyes just as the eastern sky was suddenly cracked with light, and an oriole yawned piercingly in the quickening trees..."

Nice line,  F Scott -- I like that one.    Ironic comedy turns slightly poignant ....

VI

Hildegarde chooses to marry Benjamin because she appreciates mellowness and the seasoning of age. Her father, the general,  hates this May/December alliance.  Hmm, I don't have many hopes for this marriage.

VII

The hardware business prospers and so does Benjamin.

Benjamin is 35 and looks 35!   Even more good times.    This is your golden age -- but you know where it is going! 

"And if old Roger Button, now sixty-five years old, had failed at first to give a proper welcome to his son he atoned at last by bestowing on him what amounted to adulation."

Cat's in the Cradle time here.  But better late than never.

Benjamin is bored with the middle aged Hildegarde.  He wants to be part of the Jazz Age.

VIII

Benjamin's wife could now be his mother.   He feels embarrassed to go out with her.  Does this sound familiar?  You should know better, Benjamin.

Benjamin goes to war and comes back a conquering hero.
He takes up golf...
His son looks like his brother and is a Harvard grad (you missed out, Yale).

Benjamin can now hand over the family business to the next generation.
And at the same time, he looks about 25.   Great!  

Odd how no one really seems to realize a pattern here!

IX

Benjamin enters Harvard and in his underclassmen years totally owns Yale in football.    Who is saying "Hahaha" now?  In your face, Yalies!

But the glory will not last.   Now he looks like a spindly freshman, when he is a senior in college.   He is dropped from the football team,  and his 30 year old son tells his own father to call him Uncle. 

More intergenerational tension about mismatched expectations.   Will the Buttons never learn? 

X

No one believes Benjamin is a general, even if he insists it with his adolescent cracking voice -- they think he stole his Dad's papers.   He can't go to war again. 

His son brings him home, angry and embarrassed.  Both. 


XI

Poor Benjamin, destined to be despised and misunderstood in the most vulnerable years of his life, both sides.

But soon that is no longer a matter of concern -- his world is warm milk and his crib, and patterns of light and darkness. 

"When the sun went his eyes were sleepy--there were no dreams, no dreams to haunt him."

I feel sorry for Benjamin.   Even though he was a Button just like his father and son.  

Notes and further research (after I read the story):

GKC and FSF were basically contemporaries, but GKC came first, born 22 years earlier, in 1874.    They died only 4 years apart though, in 1936 and 1940 respectively.   Wow, FSF died young.   Only 44.   They say it was a combination of tuberculosis and alcoholism.

** Timeline:  After 1900 the possibility of twilight-sleep childbirth lured women to hospital births (would have been a good thing for Mrs Button, poor woman!).   By 1920,  30 - 50% of women gave birth in hospitals.   By 1950 it was 88% and by the 1960's it was 97%.   Curious that Fitzgerald knew something about this when he wasn't born until almost the turn of the century. 

Fitzgerald wrote Tales of the Jazz Age in 1922.     So he was only about the age of my oldest son at the time. 

The movie looks quite different from the story.
I don't think I could go through the comic- tragedy of life played backwards twice.
But I hear it's a pretty good movie. 
  
 Echoes of Metamorphosis?
The Curious Case of Benjamin Button belongs to that category of short story - Kafka's The Metamorphosis is the most celebrated example - in which an absurd conceit is established at the outset, and is then played out in a realist vein. Here the conceit is that a man is born with the body and mind of a 70-year-old, and proceeds to live his life in reverse. The joke is that no one else seems to notice; or at any rate, they regard Benjamin Button's inverted progress not as a flagrant violation of the laws of science, but as an embarrassing social problem.
Yes, that struck me too.  

Echos of Flowers for Algernon?   Maybe.  That story made me sad, too.   But don't we all go through this in a way?   I guess so:  
Both stories use a fantastic or science fictional premise to explore the structure of all long lives, in which we are cognizant of being on a long, slow decline back into the oblivion from which we came.
 Inspired by a Mark Twain epigram?  Interesting!
"It is a pity that the best part of life comes at the beginning, and the worst part at the end."-- Mark Twain
 In Benjamin's case, he got the best part at the end, perhaps?  Nana took care of him, and he got to say "fight fight" and use a cane as a sword instead of as prop for his doddering steps, and jump on the bed,

"which was fun, because if you sat down exactly right it would bounce you up on your feet again, and if you said "Ah" for a long time while you jumped you got a very pleasing broken vocal effect."
(A little bit of Chesterton there too)

And then your last memories of comfortable darkness, warmth and nourishment.  

Maybe the story isn't so sad after all.

Saturday, January 11, 2014

The Short Story Club: January 2014~~~The Curious Case of Benjamin Button by F. Scott Fitzgerald



The Short Story Club





January 2013

The selection for January 2014 is The Curious Case of Benjamin Button .







      I have chosen this story because it is the short story that I read in January of 2012.  The one that got me thinking about starting this Short Story Club. I expect that it will be the only story that I will have already read before I post.  The others will all be new to me.  I also choose to repeat this title in my life because it is such a fascinating story......and I want to share it with others.

     I was first aware of this story when I saw a trailer for a movie of the same name.  When I realized that it was based off of the short story by F. Scott Fitzgerald, I knew I had to read it before I saw the movie.  Of course!  I reserved a collection of short stories from the library.  I much preferred the format of a heavy book in my hands.  I fell in love with the three main characters immediately. I became fascinated with their relationships. Please join me in reading Benjamin Button's very unusual and impossible story.  Fitzgerald really has a way of making us believe this could be possible.  At least, two years later, that is what I recall. 


It was first published in Colliers Magazine on May 27, 1922

To read, use the link above or perhaps it may be easier to read here.


Or download to your Kindle for free!


After we read, we can use these pages for discussion if we want......or to explore on our own.



Blessings,

              Chari & Willa

PS.....and by the way, the movie only resembles the wonderful story in name and in idea of reverse aging......otherwise, it kills off the mom in childbirth and the father abandons his son.......none of which are true.  And, the amount of s*x is entirely unnecessary.  Huge disappointment.  The original story would have made an amazing movie.  Just my not so humble opinion.....


Friday, January 10, 2014

Introducing: The Short Story Club






The Short Story Club

      I have never been very fond of short stories.........because when I love them........I would wish they could go on for more pages!  And it is such a disappointment to run out of pages.  It is a form of literary torture.  And who wants to be tortured? My coping mechanism has always been avoidance.


      In the last few years, I have made a conscious effort to read a few famous short stories.......... I missed so much literature in my science-based education........and I would like to do more of that, especially when I am having so much trouble these days reading longer books, as much as I am used to doing. Short stories may well be my only speed right now.


     Those short stories that I read.......begged for discussion with others. And so I have been pondering a Short Story Club for two years.  Why not? It might be an easy way to get twelve short stories read in a year........especially well-known stories, making me more well-rounded, literature-wise.  And that is always one of my life goals.  Maybe in doing so, we can keep away that dementia......plus, it is just plain fun! Willa and I love to talk literature! Join us!



So, here is my plan:

Beginning in January, I will post sometime in the first week of each month.
(This month was delayed due to an unexpected [duh] moderate-to-severe case of influenza.......followed by Blogger losing the original and completed blog post. Grrrrr. )





The chosen stories will easily be found online or in books. Your library is probably full of short-story anthologies........mine is! Thousands of short stories, free, at your fingertips.




I will usually concentrate on well-known authors or well-known stories. Might as well start with what became popular. There was a reason for that popularity.

For inspiration:

The 50 Best Short Stories of All Time

The Story of the Week
This is an excellent resource, if one takes the time to utilize it. It is a weekly email of their "story of the week."  In over a year.....I have only read two of the stories. Alas.


I am starting with this story: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.  It is a pretty amazing story.......and NOT the same story of the movie which took out much of the loveliness of the relationships. But.......more in the post for this story in the next day or so...........


And then 5 Short Stories that Every Catholic should Read may take us through the first half of the year.  I love those choices.....and have never read any of them.  I may go to 5 More Short Stories That Every Catholic Should Read for more inspiration.......but by then, I may be ready to move on.

I also want to keep this list of Catholic Authors in mind.........especially the English-speaking ones....


It's pretty simple!


Is anyone else interested?  We can have some discussion in the comments.........if we feel inspired to do so. Actually, Willa and I were thinking that maybe she and I would do a combined post of our thoughts about the given story.  No pressure for a serious discussion....just whatever happens naturally. 

Please, if you decide to read the story that month, just leave a little note in the comments stating that you are reading along with us.

And, if you have any special recommendations for future short stories......please let us know!

I will get the next Short Story Club post up shortly......


   New Year Blessings,

                          Chari